Small Doses, Big Returns?

[Originally published in the July/August 2024 PSC magazine.]

Microlearning in public safety technology aims to revolutionize training for rapid response.

By Mark Cady

In the realm of public safety technology, where every second counts and the stakes are often life or death, training is paramount. Whether it’s firefighters mastering radio equipment, emergency medical technicians (EMTs) communicating with hospitals, or law enforcement officers protecting regional assets, the ability to rapidly acquire and retain knowledge is crucial. Microlearning is a revolutionary approach to training that is transforming how public safety personnel receive education and prepare for their mission-critical roles.

WHAT IS MICROLEARNING?

Microlearning is an educational approach that involves delivering content in small, focused bursts, typically through portable digital platforms. Instead of the traditional lengthy training sessions, microlearning breaks down information into bite-sized modules, often lasting only minutes each. These modules can take various forms including videos, quizzes, interactive simulations or even text-based scenarios. The key is that they are easily digestible and can be accessed anytime, anywhere, using computers, smartphones or tablets.

THE BENEFITS FOR PUBLIC SAFETY

The adoption of microlearning in public safety technology offers several significant benefits:

Flexibility: Public safety personnel often have demanding schedules, making it challenging to attend lengthy training sessions. Microlearning allows them to access training materials at their convenience, fitting learning into their busy lives without disrupting their duties.

Accessibility: With the widespread availability of digital devices, microlearning makes training accessible to personnel regardless of their location. Whether they’re at the station, in the field or at home, individuals can engage with training materials when they have a few spare moments.

Engagement: Traditional training methods can sometimes be dry and passive, leading to low retention rates. Microlearning, with its interactive and multimedia elements, fosters greater engagement. Short, focused modules are more likely to hold learners’ attention and keep them motivated to continue their training.

Retention: By breaking information into small, manageable chunks, microlearning enhances retention. Learners can review key concepts repeatedly, reinforcing their understanding over time. This spaced repetition is particularly effective for retaining critical knowledge and skills in high-pressure situations.

Adaptability: Public safety protocols and technologies are constantly evolving. Microlearning platforms can be easily updated to reflect the latest developments, ensuring that personnel are always trained with the most current information.

MICROLEARNING IN ACTION

Several agencies and organizations, including fire departments, emergency medical services (EMS) and emergency communications centers (ECCs), have already embraced microlearning in their public safety training programs, achieving notable success. Firefighters must continually adapt to new equipment and techniques to effectively combat fires and save lives. Microlearning platforms provide them with on-demand access to training modules covering topics such as portable radio operations with Mayday Operations. Additionally, EMTs and paramedics rely on up-to-date medical knowledge and protocols to deliver critical care in emergencies. Microlearning allows them to refresh their skills and learn about new treatments and procedures, enhancing their ability to provide timely and effective patient care. Finally, in ECCs telecommunicators face diverse and rapidly evolving challenges in the line of duty. Microlearning platforms offer them training on topics ranging from managing the mayday, active shooter operations and comprehension of tactical networks.

CHALLENGES AND CONSIDERATIONS

While microlearning holds great promise for public safety communications training, its implementation is not without challenges. These challenges include:

  • Technical infrastructure: Microlearning adoption requires digital infrastructure, including reliable internet access and compatible devices. Agencies must ensure that their personnel have the necessary technology to access training materials effectively.
  • Content development: Creating high quality microlearning content requires time, expertise and resources. Agencies may need to invest in content development tools and personnel training to produce effective training modules.
  • Assessment and evaluation: Monitoring learners’ progress and assessing their competency can be more challenging with microlearning than with traditional training methods. Agencies must develop strategies for evaluating learners’ performance and providing feedback effectively.
  • Cultural shift: Transitioning to microlearning may require a cultural shift within public safety organizations accustomed to traditional training approaches. Leaders must champion the benefits of microlearning and support personnel as they adapt to this new learning paradigm.

LOOKING AHEAD WITH A DIFFERENT POINT OF VIEW

As technology continues to advance and the demands on public safety personnel grow, the need for innovative training solutions will increase. Microlearning represents a powerful tool for meeting these challenges head-on, providing public safety agencies with the agility, flexibility and effectiveness they need to ensure the safety and well-being of their communities. By embracing microlearning, agencies can empower their personnel with the knowledge and skills they need to respond swiftly and effectively to any situation, saving lives and protecting their communities in an ever-changing world.

Mark Cady is a retired 37-year veteran of Fire & EMS in Massachusetts. He is the owner of LB Comms – LLC specializing in consulting and project management with public safety projects in the Northeast.